After the death of
Christ, a legend states that she remained among the early Christians.
After fourteen years, she was allegedly put into a boat by Jews, along
with several other saints of the early Church, and set adrift without
sails or oars. The boat landed in southern France, where she spent the
remaining years of her life living in solitude, in a cave.
According to Eastern tradition, she accompanied St. John the Evangelist to Ephesus (near modern Selçuk, Tur.), where she died and was buried. French tradition spuriously claims that she evangelized Provence (now southeastern France) and spent her last 30 years in an Alpine cavern. Medieval legend relates that she was John’s wife.
WHO WAS SAINT MARY MAGDELENE
Saint Mary Magdalene, also called Mary of Magdala (flourished 1st century ad, Palestine; feast day July 22) one of Jesus’
most celebrated disciples, famous, according to Mark 16:9–10 and John
20:14–17, for being the first person to see the resurrected Christ.The
precise dates of her birth and death are unknown, but we do know she was
present with Christ during his public ministry, death and resurrection.
She is mentioned at least a dozen times in the Gospels.
The
unchallenged facts about her life establish that Jesus cleansed her of
seven demons (Luke 8:2 and Mark 16:9), probably implying that he cured
her of a physical disorder rather than the popular notion that he freed
her of sins. She was one of the women who accompanied and aided Jesus in
Galilee (Luke 8:1–2), and all four canonical Gospels attest that she witnessed Jesus’ crucifixion and burial; John 19:25–26 further notes that she stood by the cross, near the Virgin Mary and the unidentified Apostle whom Jesus loved. Having seen where Jesus was buried (Mark 15:47), she went with two other women on Easter
morning to the tomb to anoint the corpse. Finding the tomb empty, Mary
ran to the disciples. She returned with St. Peter, who, astonished, left
her. Christ then appeared to Mary and, according to John 20:17,
instructed her to tell the Apostles that he was ascending to God.
There
is also debate over if Mary Magdalene is the same unnamed women, a
sinner, who weeps and washes Jesus' feet with her hair in the Gospel of
John. Scholars are skeptical this is the same person.
Despite
the scholarly dispute over her background, what she did in her
subsequent life, after meeting Jesus, is much more significant. She was
certainly a sinner whom Jesus saved, giving us an example of how no
person is beyond the saving grace of God.
The
Gospels reveal her to be of practical character. Origen and other early
textual interpreters usually viewed her as distinct from the mystical
Mary of Bethany, who anointed Jesus’ feet and wiped them with her hair
(John 12:3–7), and from the penitent woman whose sins Jesus pardoned for
anointing him in a like fashion (Luke 7:37–48).
The Eastern Church also distinguishes between the three, but after they were identified as one and the same by Pope St. Gregory I the Great,
Mary Magdalene’s cult flourished in the West. This identification has
since been challenged, and modern scholars feel that the three women are
distinct.
Mary likely watched the crucifixion
from a distance along with the other women who followed Christ during
His ministry. Mary was present when Christ rose from the dead, visiting
his tomb to anoint his body only to find the stone rolled away and
Christ, very much alive, sitting at the place they laid Him. She was the
first witness to His resurrection.
No comments:
Post a Comment